For freeBSD you can use su, make sure before on which user Nextcloud is running. In the FreeNas jail sudo is not there. I just marked one of the solutions where the right command is. How to fix npm throwing error without sudo, Set environment variables from file of key/value pairs. chmod, an abbreviation of change mode, is the command that is used to change the permission settings of a file. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade. Each user sets their own PATH variable according to their needs. After trying so many things, I decided to update manually. The issue is likely which shell (your first command shell or the shell launched by sudo) has evaluated $PWD. The sudo command is short for "superuser do" and allows a user who is part of the sudo group to execute a command as if they were the root user. The community reviewed whether to reopen this question 5 months ago and left it closed: Original close reason(s) were not resolved. which are publicly accessible. Flake it till you make it: how to detect and deal with flaky tests (Ep. Questions about other Linux distributions can be asked on Unix & Linux, those about Windows on Super User, those about Apple products on Ask Different and generic programming questions on Stack Overflow. Just mdfind text gives you files that contain text as well. Reindexing with mdutil/spotlight can take awhile for sure. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. 1, http://www.shiyanlou.com/courses/running/341 Though you may have the command installed, you may get this error message in rare cases. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. Sometimes, when you try to run a command as the root user using sudo, you receive a "command not found" error. Can I (an EU citizen) live in the US if I marry a US citizen? If the database is not updated before performing a search, all files created after the last update will be excluded from the search. When you make a purchase using links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. (Reading database 135532 files and directories currently installed. Privacy Policy. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? And yes you should either specify the exact path to the occ file in the command or run the command from inside the directory where it resides. * instead of re-reading all the contents of all directories each time the database is updated, mlocate keeps timestamp information in its database and can know if the contents of a directory changed without reading them again. Meaning of when a process in "ps -el" output does not show full path to executable? After following the guide in which it says to run this command. I tried to install updatedb; but there was no package to install. Share Improve this answer Follow answered Dec 29, 2018 at 5:03 Kye Burchard 74 3 1 Thank you for clarifying the root permissions. On Debian-based systems, enter: apt install sudo Looking to protect enchantment in Mono Black, Cannot understand how the DML works in this code, How to make chocolate safe for Keidran? Read this. The thing is, sudo is installed but on a different path: My question is, how to I point to the sudo command in order to install Nextcloud? su -m www -c php /usr/local/www/nextcloud/occ upgrade. The root user is the name given to a Linux user who can perform any operation on the machine without requiring permission from another user. If you have sudo installed the system will display a short help message, otherwise you will see something like sudo: command not found. The /etc/updatedb.conf file consists of the paths that should be excluded while building the database. I dont know why I get that sudo or that www-data is unknown even though they are there: I dont know either Maybe you have to configure it first in order for it to work properly. Why does this happen and how I can fix it? Hence the command is not found. Double-sided tape maybe? I just installed Ubuntu 20.02 LTS on a machine and discovered that both updatedb and locate are missing in action. Give additional info for me plz. which, Poisson regression with constraint on the coefficients of two variables be the same. Check if the sudo has all the permissions associated. The locate program searches a database for all pathnames which match the specified pattern. When trying to figure this out the first place I turned to was google, I was unable to find anything useful on this problem. Letter of recommendation contains wrong name of journal, how will this hurt my application? updatedb --> locate file.txt locate fil*.txt [] locate updatedb Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. I cant use sudo or su. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? Output from /etc/apt/sources.list :- apt 20.04 updates Share Improve this question Follow asked Apr 25, 2021 at 10:32 Ankit Mahadik 111 4 Add a comment 1 Answer Perfect. When I navigate to this folder, and enter ./foo.sh, I get. Try offering some suggestions on what you are looking for, or better still edit the answer to provide the details you find lacking. You could try doing a 'sudo find / -name "*grub"', or if you have locate and updatedb use those instead as they are more effeicent at searches. Readers like you help support MUO. User accounts on Linux come with a limited set of privileges that prevent them from performing administrative tasks which may damage the system. Can I change which outlet on a circuit has the GFCI reset switch? I have downloaded, saved data files and folders, and Im ready to start the actual upgrade. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". ON AV - nothing is bulletproof, but i wear kevlar - i use linux. We hope the above solution will help you fix the error sudo: command not found on most Linux distributions. Refresh the slocate database, excluding files in temporary locations: 2. to create an index yourself of a directory and all its subdirectories (say, storing it in /tmp/myindex), run: 4. 528), Microsoft Azure joins Collectives on Stack Overflow. rev2023.1.17.43168. updatedb and then locate fluentd then, rather than just using fluentd .. use the full path to the executable . www-data is the default user for Ubuntu/Debian systems. How could one outsmart a tracking implant? Do peer-reviewers ignore details in complicated mathematical computations and theorems? The data-base database 'locate' 'updatedb' bash: command not found I recently installed 10.04, in the process of installing MythTV. 1Windows FFmpeg And honestly, Im not sure why that is, but you could try to execute the updater.phar directly. I typed "locate grub" and it returned dozens of lines. This user's user ID is 0. The reason that the root user is not finding your command is likely that the PATH environment variable for root does not include the directory where foo.sh is located. We prefer to encourage people to use the find Merge lines of files. A file is not a command until its executable, and so cannot be found. I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. After installation, you may wish to run /etc/cron.daily/mlocate by hand to create the database, otherwise mlocate won't work until that script is run from cron itself (since mlocate does not use the same database file as standard locate). It'll then be available to the sudo. Command not found error in Bash variable assignment. My return was, -bash: apt: command not found. or that www-data is unknown even though they are there: The example in your screenshot is meant to be used on Ubuntu/Debian based Linux distributions. I tried to run sl command, but I got this error message. ), If $PATH is being overridden use visudo and edit /etc/sudoers. Also, users with limited privileges are not granted permission to access certain filesystem areas. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? How dry does a rock/metal vocal have to be during recording? What does "you better" mean in this context of conversation? See this answer by Plundra for more explanation. -bash/zsh: write: command not found #Windows (WSL2) sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install radare-common #Debian apt-get install util-linux #Ubuntu apt-get install radare-common #Alpine apk add util-linux #Arch Linux pacman -S util-linux #Kali Linux apt-get install util-linux #CentOS yum install util-linux #Fedora dnf install util-linux #OS X brew install util-linux #Raspbian apt-get install . Installing PHP7 (Nightly Build - latest build) on Ubuntu using the terminal. Execute the same command again to keep the database updated. When you run a command using sudo you are effectively running it as the superuser or root. As a result, it becomes obligatory to fix this error message. I have a fresh install of Ubuntu 12.04.3 LTS, but if I run sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get install mlocate locate The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Should I run the command there? I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. ubuntu16.04 sudo updatedb: command not found, updatedbslocateupdatedbslocate, slocate, m0_61062841: rev2023.1.17.43168. The root user can access any area of a Linux system, and execute any command on any file. For security purposes, the Linux systems provide permissions only to the root user and the users allowed by the root user to perform administrative tasks. Check that you have execute permission on the script. But you don't need sudo to execute those commands. if you don't see it, be sure to right-click in the file folder when opening and choose option to 'show hidden files'). Get a virtual cloud desktop with the Linux distro that you want in less than five minutes with Shells! ubuntu16.04 sudo updatedb: command not foundupdatedb: command not found How to Fixlinuxapt-get install mlocatesudo updatedbroot su rootapt-get unst Linux What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? Sin embargo, en Debian nos encontraremos con el problema de que el comando sudo no se encuentra. sorry no dice, after doing this I get same results. Is it OK to ask the professor I am applying to for a recommendation letter? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. - Hesham El Masry Jan 30, 2017 at 14:23 Add a comment 0 I have anew error that is not sudo anymore. Meaning of "starred roof" in "Appointment With Love" by Sulamith Ish-kishor, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing". Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. What does and doesn't count as "mitigating" a time oracle's curse? In addition, the commands that are applied with sudo are not registered in the system log. How we determine type of filter with pole(s), zero(s)? Thank you for all your help! I need a 'standard array' for a D&D-like homebrew game, but anydice chokes - how to proceed? Am I using this command correctly on OS X? As there are several user accounts on the Linux system, many of them are assigned a set of privileges that do not have the right permissions to carry out administrative tasks. If you encounter below error while running the updatedb commnad: you may try installing the below package as per your choice of distribution: 1. You can set up a script to automate that task. Two parallel diagonal lines on a Schengen passport stamp. on social networks It seems that linux will say "command not found" even if you explicitly give the path to the file. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. However, one user has the right to access any part or area of the system called the root user. What is the origin and basis of stare decisis? The issue is that I need to do sudo -u www-data php occ upgrade but I get the following". If it still doesnt work, I dont know what else it could be. Just use su -m www -c 'insert command here'. , 1.1:1 2.VIPC. Why was it excluded in Ubuntu 19.10? The reason for this is due to the cron tasks and IO load By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Since find has to scan the entire directory tree to find new files anyway, there is no performance benefit for an . ok, I'm testing this now. Indefinite article before noun starting with "the". I have a script called foo.sh in my home folder. @Tom you can change the secure_path in /etc/sudoers. The findutils package from homebrew does enable gupdatedb and glocate commands that seem to overcome some of the limitations of the builtin utilities. It does this by updating the database as root, but making it unreadable for normal users, who can only access it via the locate binary. Not a fan of coffee, a travel addict, and a self-accredited 'master chef'. Try using this command: sudo apt-get install locate . You can also create a soft link to your script in one of the directories (/usr/local/bin for example) in the super user PATH. Come and have a sing-along at Rock Roxx . Have a look at this answer to have an idea of which directory to put soft link in. However, certain Linux distributions do not get sudo installed, and when you run the command on such systems, you receive the error message sudo: command not found.. How does the vim "write with sudo" trick work? I believe that this is the correct and most standardized solution for. How do I get cURL to not show the progress bar? An adverb which means "doing without understanding". It only takes a minute to sign up. i will assume that you have apache2 already installed, if not then install it with the following command: The one user who has no such restrictions on their actions is the root user. Could this have hosed those commands? let's see if we can find the package on the FreeBSD repositories. Being a command, sudo is also a package that comes installed by default on the Linus systems. This makes updates much faster and less demanding on the hard drive. I ran the command apt install sl. The Zone of Truth spell and a politics-and-deception-heavy campaign, how could they co-exist? score:1. Does anyone find that spotlight forgets docx files every day? The advantages of mlocate are: * it indexes all the filesystem, but results of a search will only include files that the user running locate has access to. Search for PRUNENAMES, PRUNEPATHS or PRUNEFS and modify consequently, then update again the database. Before, it was expecting php to be at least 7.3 (it is now 7.4 after I upgraded it) and when I try to upgrade nextcloud with the same command it says that it could not open the file? got the same error when trying to cross compile the raspberry pi kernel on ubunto 14.04.03 64bit under VM. By joining our community you will have the ability to post topics, receive our newsletter, use the advanced search, subscribe to threads and access many other special features. Strange fan/light switch wiring - what in the world am I looking at, what's the difference between "the killing machine" and "the machine that's killing", How to see the number of layers currently selected in QGIS. Full Archive The high level overview of all the articles on the site. e.g. Apple is a trademark of Apple Inc., registered in the US and other countries. mlocate is a new implementation of locate, a tool to find files anywhere in the filesystem based on their name, using a fixed pattern or a regular expression. command to find things eg find / -iname "somename". 10.3v4.7v, liunos: As root, you can install the sudo package with the privileges this account possesses. How can I search 360,000 files, about 280 GB? Occasionally, he writes books. Why are there two different pronunciations for the word Tee? MacOS mdfind/mdutil issue and updatedb command : how to index all the files on my /Volume (root /). By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. List of content you will read in this article: In Linux and UNIX-like systems, the Sudo command executes a specific command with root privileges. Some of the hints are better and some are not, so here is a summary about locate: - The command name is still "locate" - But when you install it, you need to install it with "yum install mlocate" command - After that either wait for tomorrow :-) or give command "updatedb". N: Updating from such a repository can't be done securely, and is therefore disabled by default. Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site, Learn more about Stack Overflow the company. But you dont need sudo to execute those commands. Notice that I need to be explicit when adding my PATH since HOME for superuser is /root. Use a good text editor like VS Code and open your .zshrc file (should be in your home directory. . If you are not so comfortable with the command line and are using Ubuntu you can solve the problem as follows: With this solution you allow the user to execute the file as a program and you don't need sudo (or change the PATH environment variable for root). Btw The fact that you are talking about FreeNAS, tells me that your jails are still based on FreeBSD 11.x. This Linux error message can be infuriating, and prevent you from progressing further with your setup. Why did OpenSSH create its own key format, and not use PKCS#8? @Rob: I have found a way in the meantime (see my answer below). You should now be able to run all the commands using sudo. With over 10 pre-installed distros to choose from, the worry-free installation life is here! It's not the sudo command that wasn't found. Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. Toggle some bits and get an actual square. this installed php7. Enabling sudo on FreeBSD 12 We already know that sudo is not installed by default on FreeBSD, but it is available from the official repositories. 5. The other solutions I've seen here so far are based on some system definitions, but it's in fact possible to have sudo use the current PATH (with the env command) and/or the rest of the environment (with the -E option) just by invoking it right: In fact, one can make an alias out of it: (It's also possible to name the alias itself sudo, replacing the original sudo. but occ is missing, among other things that should be there. How did adding new pages to a US passport use to work? the solution was found here: -Install packages used for cross compiling on the Ubuntu box. Write a Program Detab That Replaces Tabs in the Input with the Proper Number of Blanks to Space to the Next Tab Stop. foo.sh is now executable as far as Linux is concerned. How were Acorn Archimedes used outside education? How to properly analyze a non-inferiority study. Ok this is my solution: Other distributions have diffrent names for the Apache user. Run the following command on Debian-based distributions: Run the following command on RHEL/CentOS/Fedora: Give all the sudo permissions using the following command, Open the 'sudoers' file to check the permissions. In order to run a script the file must have an executable permission bit set. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. Using locate.updatedb doesn't work in Lion. When setting up a new Linux desktop or virtual machine, you may encounter the error: "sudo: command not found". Package locate is a virtual package provided by: locate:i386 4.4.2-4ubuntu1 [Not candidate version] E: Package 'mlocate' has no installation candidate E: Package 'locate' has no installation candidate Please help! i.e. That helped to solve a mystery of sudo not being able to run commands. How can citizens assist at an aircraft crash site? Esto depende de cmo hayamos realizado el proceso de instalacin, ya que si se especifica una contrasea para el usuario root durante la instalacin, sudo no ser instalado por defecto. The owner of the Nextcloud files and more specifically the owner of the files in data is most likely this user. find where it states: export PATH=a-bunch-of-paths-separated-by-colons: The command that must be run as a root user begins with Sudo. I assume you have already tried this in the meantime. Write a Program Detab That Replaces Tabs in the Input with the Proper Number of Blanks to Space to the Next Tab Stop. I should say that Nextcloud runs on a FreeNas jail. I never realised how much I depend on the find command.. unread, May 5, 2014, 5:02:54 AM 5/5/14 . I tried to run sudo apt install sl but I got this error message: Since you're root, you should not use sudo in your command. These limited privileges may keep users from accessing certain areas of the filesystem or from executing certain files. The PATH environment variable contains a list of directories which are searched for commands. I'm looking for installed files and find bash no longer finds updatedb or locate commands.